Should achieving glass skin be your skincare goal?

Should achieving glass skin be your skincare goal?

If you’re like us, you’ve likely spent lockdown (and beyond) binge-watching Korean TV shows—the well-written character arcs, titillating drama and fashion inspiration are reasons enough. But it’s the glowing skin—lit-from-within, nary a pore in sight, smooth, glossy and almost translucent—that catches our eye every time. Beauty insiders refer to this as Korean “glass skin”. The visage shines and gleams so bright, it looks like it may have been cut from a shard of glass. With K-pop stars and Korean celebrities as major ambassadors for this trend, it is a skincare goal that beauty obsessives all over the world yearn to reach.

What is glass skin, and why did it become so popular?

It all comes back to traditional beauty goals. Healthy skin is one that looks dewy, hydrated, balanced, blemish-free and smooth. Korean beauty heritage is steeped in this philosophy. Seoul-based beauty brands perform lots of R&D and utilise cutting-edge technology to create formulas with ingredients that have been passed on for generations. The most common ingredients are centella asiatica, snail mucin, honey and watermelon. They focus on increasing hydration and improving brilliance. So, every product has the same end-result in mind: to leave your skin looking as luminous as possible.

Here’s what you can do to achieve glass skin!

Some might ascribe to a multiple-step beauty routine (which includes toners, essences, serums, ampoules, oils, moisturisers, lotions and much more). Others whittle it down to a few steps, but here’s what’s clear: drenching your skin with the right ingredients, when they’re in formulas that work for you, can go a long way in giving you the most balanced skin ever.

  • If you want to do the same for yours, the first step is the traditional double cleanse. Here, an oil-based cleanser whisks off all sebum, grime and leftover makeup without stripping the skin. Then, a hydrating gel or foam cleanser then removes all impurities left behind. The skin is left feeling smooth and cleansed, but not overly dried. This sets the tone for the rest of the routine. 
  • Exfoliating is important too—but Korean skincare consumers won’t pick products that dry out their skin. Instead, they’ll pick ingredients like enzymes and lactic acid, which slough off dead skin cells while boosting collagen and elastin. This also ensures that active ingredients that come after really get to where they’re needed. 
  • Korean pros know the importance of re-balancing your pH. So, they like to swipe on a toner after this step. This brings it back to its natural, slightly acidic state.
  • Then, if you want to really up the hydration factor, pat in an essence. Essences are made of smaller, penetrable molecules that sink into the skin and hydrate from the inside-out. 
  • Then, if you want to really up the hydration factor, pat in an essence. Essences are made of smaller, penetrable molecules that sink into the skin and hydrate from the inside-out. 
  • Serums, sheet masks and ampoules—which have specific active ingredients are next. They target specific skin concerns, like pigmentation or signs of ageing. 
  • To keep it all in, moisturisers and facial oils seal all this hydration into the skin, and prevent transepidermal moisture loss. 

Can you achieve the glass skin—and should you even try?

While this routine has been put on a pedestal, what works for Korean women may not work for Indian skin. For one, the warm and humid weather may not bode well for all the layers, and can actually cause breakouts if they don’t work for your skin type. Plus, for those with medium, olive and darker skin tones, hyperpigmentation is more common because of the skin’s tendency to tan in response to the sun. So the glassy, totally even complexion you’re yearning for? It may not be in your genes. Read more about hyperpigmentation and it’s effect on Indian skin here.

It is important to note that while there is nothing wrong with wanting to take care of your skin or wanting it to look brighter, having perfect, flawless skin is an unrealistic goal. This is more so if you’re grappling with a skin condition like acne or eczema, because treating those take priority over focusing on luminosity. Even healthy, super well functioning skin has pores (visible ones too!) and trying to get rid of those or hiding them won’t get you anywhere. Our take? Look for products and techniques that’ll work for you, and will leave you feeling confident, comfortable and happy.

Want to know how you can achieve healthy, glowing skin without giving into the hype? Click on our WhatsApp icon to chat with our team!

Passionate about beauty, Srishty’s body of work spans 5 years. She loves novel makeup techniques, latest skincare trends, and pop culture references. When she isn’t working, you will find her reading, Netflix-ing or trying to bake something in her k...

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Passionate about beauty, Srishty’s body of work spans 5 years. She loves novel makeup techniques, latest skincare trends, and pop culture references. When she isn’t working, you will find her reading, Netflix-ing or trying to bake something in her k...

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April 12, 2022

The Ultimate Guide to Vitamin C Serum: Benefits, Uses, and Tips

We are always in search of viable and effective skincare solutions. These days, the market is flooded with many products derived from a variety of ingredients. One such is our personal favorite, Vitamin C, which is proven to be effectively beneficial for all skin types. From brightening the skin to fighting signs of ageing and stimulating collagen production, Vitamin C does it all. It is available in the form of facial serums, gels, and even creams these days, which can be incorporated into your daily skincare routine. Moreover, ingesting Vitamin C is also effective along with topical application to achieve promising results. We’ve answered all the burning questions going through your mind about Vitamin C serum, its benefits, side effects, types, what to mix & whatnot, and much more. Check them out right here! What is Vitamin C? Starting with the most basic question: What’s Vitamin C? Well, it is a potent antioxidant that helps to fight the signs of ageing, fine lines, and wrinkles. It is also called L-ascorbic acid and is a water-soluble, lightweight vitamin that naturally occurs in various citrus fruits. The human body and even animals are unable to naturally synthesize the vitamin and hence require supplements and topical application to reap its benefits. It is essential for the growth, development, and repair of body tissues. One can derive it from their daily diet by intaking citric fruits or in the form of supplements. Other than that, many topical products have this ingredient in them, and they are equally effective. What are the benefits of Vitamin C serum? Vitamin C serums have gained immense popularity over the years for their many benefits. All these benefits together make it a potent choice for all skin types. Here are a few benefits which are universal to all skin types and can persuade you to include Vitamin C face serum in your skincare routine: Vitamin C face serums are mild and safe enough for most skin types. They are also suitable for use along with other soothing skincare ingredients such as Niacinamide, Vitamin E, and Hyaluronic acid. It is extremely hydrating in the form of ascorbic acid and is absorbed thoroughly through topical application. It also helps to reduce transepidermal water loss or TEWL and helps the skin retain moisture better. Vitamin C face serum helps to fade hyperpigmentation over time and eventually leaves it much brighter and even-toned. When the correct formulation is used, it soothes irritated skin and reduces redness as it acts as an antioxidant. It also neutralizes the free radicals that lead to oxidative damage. Vitamin C helps to reduce melanin production, which in turn reduces hyperpigmentation. It contains an enzyme known as tyrosinase which is used for treating hyperpigmented spots. Vitamin C promotes collagen production by accelerating collagen synthesis in the body. Over the years, collagen synthesis slows down, which leads to ageing. When you pair Vitamin C with sunscreen in the daytime, its efficacy is increased, and your skin is protected from sun damage. Vitamin C serum, when used as an eye cream, can be proven highly beneficial in targeting fine lines, wrinkles, and other concerns. What are the side effects of Vitamin C? Everything has a good and a bad side to it. Vitamin C is packed with many benefits but has a few side effects as well. It is a generally well-tolerated ingredient and is considered safe for all skin types. It does not cause any side effects on most skin types, but sensitive skin has always had its limitations. Those with sensitive skin types often experience irritation, redness, and itchiness when exposed to Vitamin C. However, it all comes down to the strength and composition of the Vitamin C face serum. High vitamin C concentration can adversely affect extremely sensitive skin when used incorrectly. Hence, it is important to always start with low concentrations and then make your way up to higher, more effective, and safe formulations. Another side effect that many users complain about is the yellowing effect of the skin and other surfaces with which it comes in contact. It can cause stinging and dryness though these are extremely rare symptoms. Caution should be taken, especially when it is being used under the eyes. In short, the side effects are mostly witnessed in the sensitive skin type. Therefore, by choosing the right variant and concentration of Vitamin C serum carefully for your skin, you can avoid these side effects. How to use vitamin c serum? 1)Cleanse your face Whether you’ve spent the entire day out with friends or doing work, it must have tired you out. But along with you, there is also an organ that is exhausted. From facing pollutants and gathering dirt and grime throughout the day, it needs a fresh cleanse to revitalize it. That's your skin. It is very important to use a cleanser that will remove all the dirt but be gentle while doing so. You can include Foxtale's Daily duet cleanser to help unclog pores and leave you with glowy skin. Buy Now: Rs 349/- 2) Apply the vitamin C serum Now that your face is a fresh canvas for you to layer all the products in, you can start your routine by applying the vitamin C serum. Do your skin a favor and use Foxtale's C for yourself vitamin C serum. Not only will it make your skin appear younger, but it will also protect you from sun damage. Buy Now: Rs 595/- 3) Use a moisturizer With winter officially here, your skin needs extra care and nourishment. Using a moisturizer is important as it will help in locking in moisture, keeping it hydrated for a long time. Incorporating Foxtale's ceramide supercream will help give a smoother skin texture and maintain its barrier. Buy Now: Rs 445/- 4) Protect with SPF Your entire skincare routine will be ineffective if you don't apply sunscreen. When you're out in the sun the entire day, you are exposing yourself to harmful UV rays, which can have a harmful impact on the skin. Protecting yourself with sunscreen, like Foxtale's dewy finish sunscreen, will shield your skin from UVA+ UVB rays and reverse free radical damage. Buy Now : Rs 675/- Conclusion Vitamin C serum can benefit numerous skin types and is regarded as a great weapon to possess against anti-ageing. Incorporating the serum into your skincare routine offers you a plethora of benefits, from fading hyperpigmentation to promoting collagen production; this versatile ingredient deserves a place in your skincare cupboard. To be on the safer side, it is recommended to conduct a patch test first to ensure your skin has no adverse reaction to the product. Always ensure to pair Vitamin C serum with sunscreen to reap the maximum benefits! FAQ 1. At what age can I start using Vitamin C? To be honest, there is no right age at which you can start using Vitamin C serum in your skincare routine. A teenager’s skin is a lot more different than an adult's or an aged person, and it’s safe to say both can benefit from Vitamin C serums, given their target concerns. If you feel the need to prevent sun damage or have acne scars that you want to fade, use a Vitamin C serum, and you can easily benefit from it, be it at the age of 18 or 40! 2. What % of vitamin C should be used? It is recommended to use Vitamin C serum which contains 15% L-ascorbic acid, which is the purest and most potent form of the vitamin. In addition, products containing L-ascorbic acid penetrate skin tissue and boost the skin's collagen production, giving your skin a youthful appearance. 3. How to store vitamin C serum? Vitamin C serum should be stored in a cool and dry place to prevent it from oxidizing. You should aim to avoid exposing your serum to sunlight. 4. How long does Vitamin C serum take to work? It usually depends on the type of Vitamin C you are using; it can easily take around 1 to 4 months or 4 to 12 weeks for it to work and show results. While L-Ascorbic Acid works faster, other variants might take longer than that. However, consistency and concentration in using a product play an important role in efficacy. For example, if you use high concentrations regularly and top it off with good sunscreen, it will give you faster results. 5. How do I choose Vitamin C serum for my skin? Based on your skin type, skin tolerance, preference of formulation, and skin concern, you can choose the best Vitamin C serum for your skin. For mostly all skin types, L-Ascorbic acid is great and works faster as it is a pure and potent formula. However, if you struggle with very sensitive skin, you might have other options. If you are a beginner using Vitamin C serum and your skin cannot tolerate high concentrations, go for a serum with no more than 5% concentration to start with. Similarly, if your skin is used to it and can tolerate a high percentage, go for 15-20% concentration, as lower than that may not work for you. 6. What can you not mix with Vitamin C? You should not mix Retinol, Benzoyl peroxide, AHA’s, and BHA’s with your Vitamin C. 7. Should you put Vitamin C on wet skin? Although it is always advisable to use your skincare products, especially hydrating serums on damp skin, Vitamin C serum, or any other active such as AHA/BHA should never be used like that. Always use it on dry skin. For best results, use it when your skin is dry right after washing your face. This is so because if you use it on wet skin, the acid will come in contact with water which will neutralize the action and make it weaker. 8. Should you use Vitamin C during the day or at night? There needs to be more clarity about whether one should use Vitamin C serum during the daytime or night time. Those who use many daily actives believe that daytime is good enough, and others find night time more comfortable. However, you should know that Vitamin C serum can be used both during the day and at night! To get the maximum benefits of it in the daytime, make sure to use sunscreen to fight free radicals and prevent sun damage. At night, use a good sodium hyaluronate-based moisturizer and the serum to balance it out. 9. Do I need a moisturizer and sunscreen after Vitamin C? Yes. You must use a hydrating, barrier-repair moisturizer and a protective sunscreen after applying your Vitamin C serum to get the most benefits and avoid mishaps. The correct way to use a Vitamin C serum is: Firstly, wash your face properly with a gentle face wash such as Foxtale’s Daily Duet Cleanser. It makes sure your skin is all ready to absorb in products applied afterwards. Next up, use a Vitamin C serum on a clean face. Then, use a skin barrier repair moisturizer like Foxtale’s Ceramide Supercream as a protective layer. Follow it up with a sunscreen that has an SPF of 50+ and PA++++! When you use the C For Yourself serum & Cover-Up Sunscreen together, you are double-protecting your skin from harmful UV rays. This powerful duo is known to enhance each other’s efficiency, and it works best on fading dark spots as well as premature ageing. 10. What happens if you use Vitamin C without sunscreen? ‘Magical duo’ is the word that comes to our mind when we think about pairing Vitamin C with Sunscreen, and we are here to tell you not to miss out on this opportunity! When you are using a Vitamin C serum, it is to combat issues like hyperpigmentation or dark spots, it works by lifting the pigment and revealing fresh and new skin. And this is why using sunscreen makes the process a lot easier by further protecting your fresh skin from UV rays. If you do not use them together, it is only going to make the situation worse. It will make the spots even more pigmented. 11. Should you refrigerate your Vitamin C serum? When storing your Vitamin C serum, the best way to do it is to keep it in the dark, cool place to ensure it doesn’t come in contact with sunlight. If your serum comes in contact with sunlight (for a longer duration), it may get oxidized, and it will have an adverse impact on your skin as it has gone bad. Packaging of a Vitamin C serum plays an important role with respect to storage. If the serum is well packed in an opaque bottle, you can keep it at room temperature as it is already pretty safe from the sunlight. However, glass, transparent bottles may need to be stored in the refrigerator. 12. How do you know if Vitamin C serum is oxidized? You can easily determine if your Vitamin C serum is oxidized by looking at its color and smell. The original color of the Vitamin C serum is usually transparent, but when it is oxidized, its color is changed to yellow or brown (darker). Also, if your Vitamin C serum starts to smell unpleasant after a few months, you should know that it is oxidized and cannot be used anymore. 13. What can you do to stop Vitamin C serum from oxidizing? There are two important things that you need to take care of if you don’t want your Vitamin C serum to oxidize. The first one is storing it in a cool, dark place and away from sunlight as much as possible. And the second one is buying a serum that has opaque packaging. The Foxtale’s C For Yourself Vitamin C serum is what you would expect from a good Vitamin C serum. It has opaque packaging that doesn’t oxidize, lasts longer, and ensures you fully use up its goodness.

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Liquid Gold Skincare - Glass skin for Indian women

February 26, 2022

Liquid Gold Skincare - Glass skin for Indian women

Most skincare and beauty enthusiasts who keep up with the trends have heard of “glass skin”. It is the hydrating skincare technique introduced in K-Beauty. The method has inspired many different products available in the market today. Achieving glass-like reflective and radiant skin, irrespective of the skin tone is the new trend in the beauty world. Unlike the Korean skin tone, Asians and Indians have more colour- golden and shades of brown are the normal skin tone in this part of the world. The pristine perfection of glass skin on women of colour appears like liquid gold and hence the name. Let us delve further into understanding the concept and how to achieve this perfection. What is liquid gold skin exactly? The glass skin trend lacks representation from various parts of the world. Thus, many often believe that reflective radiance is not suited for brown or yellow-toned skin. But on the contrary, the trend is suitable for all and among women of colour, the radiance is quite similar to liquid gold. When you look for glass skin, the trend is usually portrayed through lighter skin tone hence, it may be difficult to understand how it may appear on women of colour. This is where the concept of liquid gold skin comes into play. It is much more attainable and alluring among women of colour. Best way to achieve that 'liquid gold skin' The glass skin trend is a result of an elaborate eight-step skincare routine. However, achieving liquid gold skin is a much more sustainable process. Though it is often said that a 45 to a 60-minute skincare routine is needed to achieve such radiance, there are ways to make the process simpler and more practical. Here are the steps you can follow to achieve that “liquid gold skin”: 1.Begin with Exfoliation Exfoliation is the first step towards making your skin smooth and all prepped up for the next steps. Depending on your skin type, facial masking or chemical exfoliation are ideal ways to prep the skin. Face shaving also removes dead skin cells to some extent and also smooths the skin further. We have shared some tips and benefits of Face shaving in this article here: Decoding Face Shaving & Dermaplaning: How are they different? be insightful to create a holistic skincare regime at home. 2.Make way for antioxidants Antioxidants are food for the skin that keeps it hydrated and protected from free radicals. The darker skin tones are more prone to dryness thus including a product that has antioxidants give the perfect boost to your skin. Vitamin C is a good source of antioxidants for your skin. Include our oh so lovely C For Yourself Vitamin C serum and achieve the liquid gold perfection. 3.Go all-in with hydration Layering hydrating products not only improves the overall health of the skin but also helps you achieve that liquid gold skin. Hence, follow a simple routine that includes hydrating toners, serums, and moisturizers one after the other. A great choice to make sure skin stays hydrated for a long time is using our Ceramide Supercream twice, daily. It is a superb moisturizer for daily use that keeps your skin soft and supple and your skin barrier healthy! 4.Focus on specific ingredients It is important to consider your skincare ingredients when you are following a skincare routine. Understanding your skin type is the first step towards selecting products for skincare. Hyaluronic acid is one of the most versatile ingredients that are very suitable for melanin-rich skin. It hydrates and helps to prevent aging. Similarly, Ceramides are the building blocks of your skin that help to retain the lustre and structure. Niacinamide or Vitamin B3 is also popular for melanin-rich skin as it prevents ehydration. Few more ingredients like olive oil, rosehip oil and peptides are elemental nutrition for the coloured skin. 5.Healthy skin is happy skin Apart from topical application, specific attention to diet and lifestyle can make a significant difference to your skin health. Drinking sufficient amounts of water and indulging in a healthy and balanced diet is the key to healthy and happy skin. Practice facial massage routines or use a Gua sha to retain the suppleness of your skin. Here is a detailed guide on Face tools like Gua sha and Jade rollers and how to use them the right way: Skin tools to help you de-puff and de-stress. 6.Make SPF your best buddy Using a sunscreen or SPF-induced product is a must even for melanin-rich skin. Unlike the myth that brown people do not need SPF, it is an essential item for everyone irrespective of skin type or weather. A good quality sunscreen with high SPF is the best way to prevent external damage. Our CoverUp Sunscreen is your best bet when it comes to choosing an appropriate sunscreen. It not only protects your skin from sun damage but also from the harmful pollution and blue lights emitted from the skin. If you are maintaining all these things daily, your skin will eventually recover and you can get that liquid gold glow that is so much coveted all over the world.

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November 8, 2021

How Can You Get Your Skin To Glow And Be Lit-from-within?

If you’re looking to make your skin glow and appear glassy and bright, read this first. Whether it’s over text, DM, call or carrier pigeon, the question we’re asked most is “How do I get my skin to glow?” For most people, they’re referring to skin that is luminous in all the right places and looks totally poreless—no blemishes, visible fine lines or blemishes in sight. But it’s hard to define and you’ll only know it when you see it. It seems to come from eight hours of sleep, the perfect skincare routine, a balanced diet and a happy state of mind. To know more about how to get glowing skin, you’ll want to know why your skin might be looking decidedly dull and lifeless. What causes dull, glow-less skin? You can blame free radicals for that. Polluted air, thanks to smoke, smog and dirt, creates free radicals that damage collagen production, stimulate pigment production and damage DNA cross-linkages in the skin. When your skin texture is uneven, it diffuses light instead of reflecting it, making it look dull. Another major culprit? Dead skin cells. When you don’t regularly slough off the layer of dead skin cells that come up to the surface, they sit like a grimy layer on top of the skin, and they don’t reflect light like newer, healthier skin cells do. A lack of hydration could be a cause too—when there isn’t enough water in the dermis and epidermis, it actually causes a decrease in the thickness of skin, which leaves you looking sallow and flat rather than bright and luminous. There’s a major difference between oily and dewy skin—in the first instance, the skin is bouncy, supple and has enough water to hold the skin cells up. In the second, skin is greasy, with oil production outweighing water retention. This is especially true if you’re stressed—higher cortisol levels increase sebum production, which shows up on your skin as a layer of shine (and not the lit-from-within kind). What skincare ingredients can you use to get glowing skin? First, exfoliate. When you get rid of all the grime and dead skin cells, your healthy new ones can get to work. You can use scrubs with sugar or small granules that’ll physically get rid of the skin cells, or you can use peels like alpha, beta or poly hydroxy acids to break down the sticky bonds with dead skin cells and sweep them away. AHAs are water-soluble, so they break down the cement and remove them from the surface, while BHAs can go deeper into the skin to clear the pores out. Retinoids work similarly, accelerating cell turnover and breaking down the bonds to allow for newer, more active skin cells to be front and center. To fight free radical damage, antioxidants like Vitamin C and resveratrol are your best bet. They serve as a safety net to fight damage, which helps to preserve collagen and elastin in the process. Then, hydrate. Pat on humectants like hyaluronic acid or glycerin to drive moisture into the skin and then layer with an emollient-based moisturizer on top to prevent transepidermal moisture loss. These products create a transparent film on the skin’s surface, which pushes down skin cells and helps them lay flat to reflect light better. Your PM routine is important here, because your skin is able to regenerate at night, so your skin cells are more receptive to the active ingredients you’re applying onto it while you sleep. Plus, there aren’t any environmental stressors to contend with at night, so the skin can really work to just recharge and repair itself. Should glowing skin be your goal? We put glowing skin on a pedestal though—slathering tens of millions of hydroxy acids, retinoids and elixirs to brighten, tighten and smoothen the skin. Everyone wants to look like they’re permanently fresh off a vacation (healthy, radiant and shining in all the right places) but for most, that’s usually not true all the time. Glowing skin trends, particularly in the K-beauty and J-beauty world are all the rage (Jello or glass skin, anyone?) but it’s important to embrace skin the way it is—healthy most of the time, with the chance of an errant zit when things get stressful, busy or just different.

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How to choose the right antioxidant

October 12, 2021

How To Choose The Right Antioxidant

Are you finding your skin looking lackluster? Is it looking dull, feeling prone to congestion and red, sunburnt and uncomfortable to the touch? You could be missing an antioxidant in your routine. A powerful skincare ingredient that protects your skin, especially when used in tandem with sunscreen. What are antioxidants and why do you need to add them to your skincare routine? Free radicals are molecules that want to become stable. They do that by snatching electrons from anything in their path, including DNA, proteins and cell membranes. Essentially, the more you can give free radicals electrons from antioxidants, the more your skin is protected. Free radicals cause oxidative stress, and they can manifest on the skin as dark spots, fine lines, laxity and pigmentation. These oxidants appear at places with higher levels of UV radiation, HEV radiation, pollution and cigarette smoke. Topical antioxidants in skincare—like Vitamin C, Vitamin E and the polyphenols in green tea—work by giving their molecules over to the free radicals, essentially acting as an off switch for them. This breaks the chain reaction that affects other cells in the skin. The 6 best topical antioxidants to try now 1.If you need to soothe your skin, try green tea Green tea is rich in polyphenols and flavonoids. Especially epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), which improves skin barrier function and serves as antioxidant protection. It scavenges free radicals and also works as an anti-inflammatory ingredient to improve wound healing. Plus, when applied topically, it can help soothe a sunburn, reduce sun damaged induced redness and actually promote a reduction in cell damage. You can find it in serums, moisturizers and creams—the cooling ingredient really helps calm the skin down. 2.If you’re looking to moisturize parched skin, Vitamin E is a good addition to your routine Vitamin E— you may also find it on ingredient labels as tocopherol—is able to reduce UV-induced photodamage by reducing free radical effects on the skin. It has moisturizing benefits too, and it helps to strengthen barrier function. So, it soothes the skin in the process too. It also serves as an emollient barrier on the skin, helping to prevent sun damage that way. Its fat soluble properties make it an excellent additive to oils or moisturizers. Vitamin C has been shown to stabilize and help regenerate Vitamin E, so they’re best used together. You will often see that they’re formulated in tandem in many popular products. 3.If you need to brighten dark spots, Vitamin C can be your go-to Free radicals and sun exposure can trigger changes in the skin’s melanin production, which can cause dark spots and areas of uneven skin tone. By reducing photodamage from the inside-out, Vitamin C can help prevent skin pigmentation. It also helps in inhibiting tyrosinase, which is an enzyme that stimulates melanin production. Vitamin C is able to donate electrons from the second and third carbon. This is why it’s a powerful antioxidant that fights free radicals through the day as they crop up. This function helps prevent aging skin, stimulating collagen, and protecting against sun + HEV damage. 4.If you want to reduce congestion, pick resveratrol They say that a glass of wine can really help your skin glow. But you’d need more than a 1000 glasses to get the results you need. Pick a topical resveratrol product instead—they inactive free radicals while supporting fibroblast production, which are responsible for creating healthy collagen .It is able to activate sirtuin 1, which improves cell repair, so it helps calm inflammation without irritating the skin at all in the process. Due to its antimicrobial properties, resveratrol inhibits the growth of acne-causing bacteria too. So it fights acne and congestion while protecting the skin. 5.If you’re looking to treat inflammatory skin conditions, you can try niacinamide Vitamin B3, also known as niacinamide or nicotinamide, is a powerful antioxidant. It is known for its skin barrier boosting properties too, making it a win-win. It increases the thickness of the top layer of your skin. This helps it hold on to moisturize and prevent transepidermal moisture loss. It also really reduces inflammation, so it’ll help with skin conditions like acne, eczema and redness. This water-soluble ingredient is best used in serums or moisturizers You want to let it sink in and really get to work before you layer on more products on top. 6.If you’re searching for an anti-ageing approach, look to retinol A derivative of vitamin A, retinoids have a small molecular size and structure, which allows it to penetrate deep into the skin to stimulate collagen production and improve cell renewal and repair. Pros prescribe patients with pre-cancerous lesions to apply retinoids, because they are able to protect the skin from UV damage-induced free radicals, making it a powerful pick. Retinol can be a strong ingredient, so it is best to start slow (with low concentrations and a small dollop) and then build up tolerance to reduce the chances of peeling, drying and retinisation. The best part is, there’s one for all skin types! Incorporate an antioxidant in your routine today, and if you are wondering how to, reach out to us via Whatsapp for a customized routine.

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