
Painful bumps, redness, inflammation – people with acne know the struggle too well. However, it doesn’t end here. In case of severe acne like nodules and cystic lumps, one is more likely to experience post-breakout scarring. For those unaware, acne scarring begins when your skin is trying to heal itself and can hamper an individual's confidence.
If you too have acne and/or scarring, place your trust in Niacinamide for your daily routine. This skincare workhorse flattens nasty bumps while fading depressions over time. If you're wondering how the Vitamin B3 derivative achieves this feat, you have landed on the right page. Keep reading this blog. But before we get to the cheat sheet, let’s delve into the problem.
Acne occurs when sebum and dead cells clog the pores on your face. Furthermore, when bacteria occupy these legions and grow, it leads to redness and swelling. Acne or acne vulgaris can look different for different individuals. Scroll ahead for acne's varied types-
1. Whiteheads: These yellowish bumps occur when dead cells and oils plug the pores on your skin’s surface. However, due to their smaller openings, air doesn’t enter these comedones.
2. Blackheads: Just like whiteheads, clogged pores lead to blackheads too. The difference? Blackheads have bigger openings on the skin’s surface – allowing air to enter and oxidize melanin for the dark hue.
3. Papules: These are tiny, pale bumps that are tender to touch.
4. Pustules: While these bumps resemble papules, they are filled with pus, making them painful to touch.
5. Nodules: These are lumps formed deep within the skin due to clogged pores. Nodules often result in scarring on the face.
6. Cystic Acne: The most severe form of acne, Cystic lumps hardly heal on their own – demanding immediate medical attention.
- Related Article: Detailed Guide on Acne Breakout
To reiterate, acne scars set in right after the inflammation subsides on your face. They occur post pimples, nodules, or cystic lumps have healed. To minimize the risk of scarring, we recommend treating acne breakouts right away. Also, a word to the wise –popping pimples can make scars or depressions deeper seated.
To address acne scarring, one must understand its different types
1. Atrophic scars: Atrophic scars are further divided into 3 categories
a. Ice-pick scars: These are narrow holes in the skin – often occurring because of cystic acne.
b. Boxcar scars: These depressions are wider, more defined, and have an angular edge.
c. Rolling scars: These scars have a rolling, wave-like appearance and occur when your skin is damaged at a deeper level.
2. Hypertrophic scars
In rare cases, hypertrophic scars occur when your skin overproduces Collagen during the healing stage.
3. Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
While PIH doesn’t technically fall under the scar category, it does appear as discoloration after acne heals. These spots and patches can be brown, red, or purple depending on an individual’s skin tone.
Niacinamide is a form of Vitamin B3 that is found in nuts, fish, and poultry. The water-soluble active is artificially infused in a gamut of products like face wash, serum, moisturizer, and even sunscreen. Perfect for all skin types -Niacinamide upholds overall skin health by preventing TEWL, boosting barrier health, and promoting healing. In the upcoming sections, we learn how Niacinamide addresses acne and scarring.
- Related Article: Detailed Guide on Niacinamide
Topical application of Niacinamide helps with acne in the following ways -
1. It cuts excess sebum to maintain a balanced and healthy microbiome – minimizing breakouts in the process.
2. Niacinamide can also be summoned during the 'acne prevention stage' as it prevents clogged pores.
3. Packed with anti-inflammatory properties, Niacinamide soothes redness and swelling -- making it the perfect fit for acne-prone skin.
-Related Reads: Science of niacinamide acne care
Yes. Niacinamide helps with acne by controlling extra oil, reducing inflammation, and making the skin barrier stronger. This lowers the likelihood of fresh breakouts over time.
Niacinamide for scars and depressions helps in the following ways-
1. As we know, Niacinamide is an efficient brightening agent. It fades PIH or Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation by curbing melanin distribution across the skin cells.
2.. Topical application of Niacinamide stimulates Collagen production to ensure an even skin texture. It also promotes healthy cellular renewal, doubling down on efforts for reduced scarring.
3. Additionally, Niacinamide bolsters the skin barrier (a.k.a. the lipid barrier) to prevent further breakouts and scarring. This sturdy barrier ensures water retention in the skin for a healthy recovery process.
Now that you’re well-versed in the benefits of Niacinamide for acne and scarring – it's time to incorporate a product into your routine. Here are a few things you should bear in mind
1. If you’re a beginner, pick a serum concentration between 10 to 15%.
2. Do conduct a patch test before using the Niacinamide serum on your face. This intermediate step reduces the risk of flare-ups.
3. Start using the Niacinamide serum once or twice in your weekly skincare rotation. You can amp up the frequency if your skin responds well.
4. Apply the Niacinamide serum only after cleansing your face. A gentle, pH-balancing cleanser removes dirt, grime, and dead cells from the pores, ensuring better absorption (and therefore, better efficacy of your treatment).
5. Use a light hand to apply the serum on your face.
6. Once the treatment absorbs into the skin, use a light, gel-based moisturizer to lock the formula.
7. As active ingredients can cause photosensitivity in some individuals, don’t skimp on sunscreen. People with oily or acne-prone skin can try Foxtale’s Mattifying Sunscreen. This broad-spectrum sunscreen ensures formidable sun protection while bestowing a matte finish on the skin.
Skin needs time to respond, but the right formulas can help speed things up. Here’s a realistic timeline of what you can expect with consistent use:
Acne such as nodules, cystic lumps, and pimples often leave angry scars. These marks or depressions appear when your skin is in self-healing mode and can impact your confidence. Luckily, skincare workhorse Niacinamide addresses both acne and scars with its application. It prevents clogged pores, cuts excess sebum, soothes inflammation, boosts Collagen production, and ensures healthy cellular renewal – making it the perfect remedy for acne-prone skin.
Related Article:
1. Azelaic acid for redness and spots
2. pairing niacinamide with tranexamic acid
3. Treating dark spots and pigmentation
Acne: Types, Causes, Treatment, and Prevention
How Azelaic Acid and Niacinamide Together Can Fight Both Redness and Dark Spots
Passionate about beauty, Srishty’s body of work spans 5 years. She loves novel makeup techniques, latest skincare trends, and pop culture references. When she isn’t working, you will find her reading, Netflix-ing or trying to bake something in her kitchen.
Shop
the storyMost Read
All About Foxtale’s Vitamin C - Glutathione Serum

Redness and dark spots are common skin problems. Many people struggle with them, and they can be hard to fix. But there’s good news. Azelaic acid and Niacinamide are two ingredients that can help. Also, these ingredients are gaining popularity because they work wonders when it comes to skin. This article explains how they fight redness and dark spots and why using them together is even better.
Niacinamide is a form of Vitamin B3. It has several benefits for your skin. It improves hydration, preserves oil saturation, and fortifies the skin's membrane. Over time, Niacinamide also lessens black spots.
Barley and wheat are examples of cereals that contain Azelaic acid. It helps reduce redness because of its anti-inflammatory qualities. Additionally, it prevents hyperpigmentation by inhibiting melanin synthesis. For people with dark spots, rosacea, and acne, azelaic acid is frequently beneficial.
Azelaic acid works well on multiple levels.
Azelaic acid has anti-inflammatory properties that calm irritated skin caused by acne, rosacea, and environmental sensitivity without compromising the skin barrier.
Azelaic acid slows down excess pigment formation by inhibiting tyrosinase (an enzyme involved in melanin production). It fades existing spots and prevents new ones from forming.
Gentle exfoliation removes dead skin cells and improves clarity without irritation.
Its antibacterial action helps control breakouts, which reduces post-acne pigmentation.
Azelaic acid helps make your skin react less aggressively to heat, pollution, and skincare actives, which is an important aspect for Indian climates.
Niacinamide is great for balancing skin tone.
Niacinamide balances skin tone by preventing the transfer of pigment, which helps reduce dark spots. It also improves skin texture, creating a smoother and more even finish. Additionally, it supports skin firmness and overall health.
As it does not irritate and suits most skin types, many people use Niacinamide for hyperpigmentation.
If you are still wondering whether you can use Azelaic acid with niacinamide or if Azelaic acid can be used with Niacinamide, the answer is a clear yes.
They are compatible with each other and work remarkably well to treat pigmentation and redness.
Using these two ingredients together gives you better results without any skin irritation. So, their benefits lie in using them together rather than alone.
Results are noticeable when you use them in a single well-formulated product like Foxtale’s Niacinamide serum for dark spots.
1. The anti-inflammatory properties of both ingredients keep sensitive skin calm and reduce redness and irritation.
2. Niacinamide helps to control excess oil, while azelaic acid fights acne.
3. They are gentle on the skin. Unlike more potent acids, these two are non-irritating and safe for daily use.
Follow this routine for the best results.
1. First, use a moisturizing face wash, and next, use a toner if required.
2. Apply a Niacinamide and Azelaic acid serum. Foxtale’s 12% Niacinamide Serum already contains Azelaic acid, so you do not have to layer them.
3. You can also use a spot treatment for active acne with an acne spot corrector gel containing azelaic acid.
4. Lock in hydration with moisturizer.
5. Put on sunscreen during the day because it protects against UV damage, preventing hyperpigmentation and irritation.
These ingredients are safe, but some people may experience:
1. Mild irritation such as slight tingling, redness, and warmth when they first start using them. This is usually temporary and fades as the skin adjusts.
2. Some people may develop patches of flaking, dry skin. Simply use a hydrating moisturizer that contains Hyaluronic Acid or Ceramides if this happens.
3. If your skin breaks out because it is shedding dead skin faster than usual, you may experience some purging when using a good formulation. This is not the same as irritation and will usually go away in a few weeks.
4. Using strong actives together, like Retinoids or exfoliants, might increase the sensitivity of your skin. If the skin appears red and uncomfortable, simplify your routine.
5. Start with alternate-day applications. Once your skin adjusts, increase usage to daily. Stop using it and just moisturize your face if irritation occurs.
6. Before applying the cream to your face, patch-test it by putting a little on your inner arm or behind your ear.
Related Article:
1. Niacinamide and tranexamic acid
2. Treating dark spots with niacinamide
3. Acne scars vs active acne
4. Niacinamide for sensitive skin types
Azelaic acid and Niacinamide together are a powerful combination. They soothe redness, diminish dark spots, and improve texture. Consistency is key. Results take time. Use them daily and always wear sunscreen.
1. Can Niacinamide be used daily?
Ans. Yes, it is safe for daily use and works well for most skin types. Whether you have oily, dry, or sensitive skin, Niacinamide helps without causing irritation. It can be used both morning and night, making it a great addition to your routine. Some users see noticeable results within a few weeks of consistent use.
2. Can Niacinamide be used with Vitamin C?
Ans. Yes, but it's best to apply Vitamin C first, let it absorb, and then follow with niacinamide. This ensures each ingredient works effectively. Some people prefer using Vitamin C in the morning and niacinamide at night, but layering them in the same routine is fine. Just avoid mixing them with strong acids or exfoliants at the same time to reduce the risk of irritation.
3. Can Azelaic acid cause purging?
Ans. Rarely. Some people experience mild breakouts when first using azelaic acid, but this isn’t considered true purging like with retinoids. If irritation or breakouts persist beyond a few weeks, try using it less frequently or switching to a lower concentration. If redness or dryness occurs, pair it with a hydrating moisturizer.
4. Can azelaic acid be used in the morning?
Ans. Yes, but always follow with sunscreen. Azelaic acid can make your skin more sensitive to UV exposure, so wearing SPF 30 or higher is essential. Many people use azelaic acid both morning and night to see faster results. If your skin feels irritated, try using it only in the evening and gradually increase it to twice a day.
5. How long does it take to see results from Azelaic Acid and Niacinamide?
Ans. You will notice that redness reduces in 2–3 weeks, and dark spots fade in 6–8 weeks. Foxtale’s 12% Niacinamide serum shows visible improvement in skin as little as 14 days with consistent use.
6. Can I mix Niacinamide with Retinol?
Ans. It is possible if you use them at different times. Use Niacinamide in the morning and Retinol at night to reduce irritation.
7. Should I apply Azelaic Acid to wet or dry skin?
Ans. Always apply a Niacinamide and Azelaic acid serum on dry skin for thorough absorption and reduced irritation.
Acne vs. Acne Scars: How Niacinamide Tackles Both
Salicylic Acid Serum: Benefits and 4 Usage Tips
Passionate about beauty, Srishty’s body of work spans 5 years. She loves novel makeup techniques, latest skincare trends, and pop culture references. When she isn’t working, you will find her reading, Netflix-ing or trying to bake something in her kitchen.
Most Read
All About Foxtale’s Vitamin C - Glutathione Serum

The potent active, Salicylic Acid is popularly marketed as a cure for acne – right on the money. This oil-soluble ingredient can elevate your routine tenfold for clear, gorgeous skin. If you too struggle with heavy greasiness or breakouts on the reg – this article explores all the reasons why Salicylic Acid is the right choice for you. Keep scrolling for an informed decision.
Before we delve into the benefits of Salicylic Acid, it's important to understand how it interacts with the skin. For the unaware, Salicylic Acid is a BHA (or Beta Hydroxy Acid) derivative. Salicylic Acid is trusted to reduce oiliness, acne, and exfoliation, thanks to its oil-soluble property. Unlike any other exfoliant, Salicylic Acid seeps deep into the pores to dislodge excess sebum, dead cells, and debris.
This section lists the different benefits of Salicylic Acid serum for your skin.
Whether you are grappling with enlarged pores, whiteheads, or blackheads, a Salicylic Acid Serum combats them all. As discussed earlier, this active percolates deep into the pores to adroitly remove dirt, grime, and dead cells for clear skin.
Do your pores spill sebum left, right, and center? If yes, add a Salicylic Acid serum to your skincare rotation. Topical application of the ingredients blots excess shine for a balanced skin microbiome.
Salicylic Acid is a Godsend for folks with acne! It helps prevent breakouts by cutting excess shine and reducing clogged pores. Moreover, the ingredient exfoliates the skin to reduce the severity of active acne while soothing inflammation and redness. That’s right. 360-degree acne care is what you receive with the beloved active.
The accumulation of dead cells (a.k.a. buildup) makes the dermis rough, patchy, and dull. This is where a Salicylic Acid Serum comes into the skin. It buffs away the buildup without overdrying the face – the perfect fit for your vanity.
To reap the maximum benefits of Salicylic Acid Serum, here are some expert tips you should follow-
Start by using the Salicylic Acid Serum 2 to 3 times a week only. This allows your skin to get accustomed to the active ingredient.
Before whipping out your Salicylic Acid Serum, ensure a thorough cleanse with a gentle formula. This intermediate step dissolves buildup, facilitating better absorption of the active ingredients for better results.
Applying Salicylic Acid at night aids the skin’s renewal and regeneration process. Moreover, it prevents accidental flare-ups and inflammation caused by photosensitivity during the day.
Once the serum melds into the skin, use a potent moisturizer to seal the Salicylic Acid molecules. For those unaware, a moisturizer helps alleviate dryness and dehydration caused by active ingredients.
The use of active ingredients can make your skin photosensitive, leading to redness, inflammation, and other flare-ups. To keep these problems at bay, you need to slather a generous amount of sunscreen every morning. For infallible sun protection, one must opt for SPF 30 or more.
If you have oily, combination, or acne-prone skin, Salicylic Acid ought to feature in your routine.
Now that you’re well-versed in the many benefits of Salicylic Acid, it's time to incorporate a potent serum to obliterate skin woes. Here are some tips and tricks you can try -
1. Ideal concentration: If you are a first-time user, we recommend starting with a serum concentration of 0.5 to 2%. This move will surely prevent inflammation, flare-ups, and potential breakouts on the skin.
2. Soothing or hydrating ingredients: Since Salicylic Acid buffs away buildup, it may cause dryness or dehydration in rare cases. To nip this problem in the bud, seek a Salicylic Acid Serum with hydrating ingredients like Niacinamide or Hyaluronic Acid.
Related Articles:
1. What Is Salicylic Acid: Benefits, Uses, And Side Effects?
2. Niacinamide Or Salicylic Acid - Which One Should You Use?
3. Most Asked Questions About Salicylic Acid
If you’re looking to fight oiliness or acne, a Salicylic Acid Serum is a must-have in your routine. This oil-soluble active seeps into the pores to dislodge dirt, grime, and excess sebum, preventing whiteheads, blackheads, and acne.
How Azelaic Acid and Niacinamide Together Can Fight Both Redness and Dark Spots
Why An Exfoliating Facial Toner Is The Secret To Smoother Skin
Passionate about beauty, Srishty’s body of work spans 5 years. She loves novel makeup techniques, latest skincare trends, and pop culture references. When she isn’t working, you will find her reading, Netflix-ing or trying to bake something in her kitchen.
Most Read
All About Foxtale’s Vitamin C - Glutathione Serum

Let us set the record straight: every skin type needs exfoliation! That’s right. Whether you struggle with greasiness or flakiness, exfoliation buffs away dead cells for a clean surface – no exceptions! The process encourages healthy cellular turnover, unclogs pores, and even facilitates better absorption of your serums and treatments.
To help your skin achieve the above (and more), we recommend bagging an exfoliating toner. Easy to use and effective, here are all the reasons why you need an exfoliating toner.
An exfoliating toner is infused with ingredients like AHAs or BHAs. This lightweight formula removes remnants of impurities, SPF, and makeup while ensuring a balanced microbiome. All you need is a spritz or a little dab with a cotton pad for this exfoliating toner to bear results.
Related Article: Exfoliation 101: A Beginner's Guide to Smooth, Radiant Skin
The humble toner or rather exfoliating toner has a gamut of skin benefits. Ahead, we list the most common ones so you can make an informed decision.
1. Smoother skin texture: Does your skin feel rough and flaky? If yes, its time to summon a toner into your routine. Packed with AHAs or BHAs, this formula dissolves dead-dried cells from the dermis, revealing a smooth, even surface.
2. Enhanced skin radiance: An exfoliating toner is a must-have for folks experiencing dull, beat-looking skin. As seen earlier, this lightweight formula dissolves dead cells to ensure healthy skin regeneration. Results? Smooth skin with a renewed glow.
3. Reducing breakouts and clogged pores: When excess sebum, dead cells, and impurities clog pores on the skin, it often results in different types of acne. This is where an exfoliating toner comes into the picture. Infused with exfoliants like Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid, or Glycolic Acid, the formula dispels every hint of buildup from the pores.
4. Improved your skincare products: Apart from the benefits ahead, an exfoliating toner plays a pivotal role in the efficacy of your serums and treatments. It unclogs the pores, ensuring better absorption of one or many active ingredients in your result-oriented formulas.
To make the most of your exfoliating toner, here are the steps you ought to follow
1. Cleanse your skin: Use a mild yet effective cleanser to remove dirt, grime, and other impurities from your face. This step allows the toner to seep into the skin and awaken it.
2. Apply toner: Once your skin is dry, spritz some exfoliating toner or apply it using a cotton pad. Use a light hand to avoid any stress on the skin.
3. Follow up with serum and moisturizer: Next, apply a targeted serum to address your skin’s underlying concerns. Follow this up with a potent moisturizer to seal ample hydration and treatment into the skin, resulting in boosted efficacy.
If you have oily or acne-prone skin, you can use an exfoliating toner daily. However, make sure to patch-test the formula test. People with dry or sensitive skin can use the toner as and when necessary.
Now that we’re well-versed in the benefits of exfoliating toners, here’s how to pick one based on the skin type -
1. For oily skin: To curb sebum production, cloak pores, and prevent acne, use a Lactic Acid or Salicylic Acid-infused toner. Pick a formula devoid of alcohol to prevent skin overdrying.
2. For dry and sensitive skin: Look for an exfoliating toner brewed with soothing ingredients like Hyaluronic Acid, Niacinamide, and more. This will avoid and soothe accidental flare-ups.
3. For combination skin: Folks with combination skin should look for a toner that hydrates and regulates sebum production with application.
Unlock your toner’s full potential by avoiding the following mistakes -
1. Over-exfoliating: While timely exfoliation is non-negotiable, going overboard damages your skin. The repeated topical use of AHA and BHA leads to dryness, dehydration, and inflammation – and should be avoided at all costs.
2. Not wearing sunscreen: Exfoliation makes your skin photosensitive, leading to more episodes of burns and inflammation. To avoid these problems, use a potent sunscreen formula with SPF 30 or more while on treatment.
Related Articles:
1. How To Exfoliate Combination Skin
2. 5 Things To Avoid While Using An Exfoliating Toner
3. Benefits of Exfoliating Toners
Exfoliation is non-negotiable in your weekly skincare rotation. The process dissolves dead cells, excess sebum, and other impurities from the pores, ensuring a clean surface. So, if you struggle with pesky concerns like dullness, enlarged pores, uneven texture, blackheads or acne –make BFFs with an exfoliating toner.
Passionate about beauty, Srishty’s body of work spans 5 years. She loves novel makeup techniques, latest skincare trends, and pop culture references. When she isn’t working, you will find her reading, Netflix-ing or trying to bake something in her kitchen.
Shop
the storyMost Read
All About Foxtale’s Vitamin C - Glutathione Serum