Being homebound has become a necessity. But it is also the ideal time to show some love to your skin and health. The skincare market is booming at present as many of us regularly dedicate more time to skincare. We have highlighted some skin concerns which are specific to women of colour and the different ways to deal with them here.

1.Hyperpigmentation

Hyperpigmentation or uneven skin tone is a very common concern among those of colour. Melanin is present in every skin tone, but the darker tones have an excess of it. Often the melanin-producing cells either produce excess or lesser melanin, thus leading to hyperpigmentation. It also occurs from sun exposure, hormonal imbalance and even during the prepartum and postpartum phases.

Treatment

The best way to treat hyperpigmentation is to use a combination of Vitamin C and Sunscreen, according to research. If you are looking to introduce these two powerful products in your skincare routine, look no further and grab our Anti-Ageing Duo, now! This duo can reduce blemishes and target hyperpigmentation along with protecting your skin from sun damage.

2.Acne

For many of us, acne contributed as a major terror in our teenage years and it continues to be so for some adults too. Excess sebum production, dirt and pollution, hormonal changes, hair follicles clogged by oil and dead skin cells are aggravators of acne.

Treatment

To minimize acne, keeping the skin thoroughly clean is the key. If it is not treated in time, eventually it can lead to acne scarring which is even more difficult to remove. Here’s what you can do:

• Use a gentle cleanser in your AM routine and double cleanse your skin at night. Our Daily Duet Cleanser is your one-stop destination for something like this!
• Use a lightweight yet hydrating moisturiser that is suitable for your skin type
• The diet and lifestyle significantly affect the appearance of acne. Avoid fast food and anything too oily or sugary. Instead have more fruits and other vitamin-C, D and E rich food. Dairy can also be the reason for your acne, according to studies
• Drink at least 2-3 litres of water daily

3.Dark Circles

Under-eye dark circles affect every age group and the appearance is even more prominent among women of colour. The skin underneath the eyes is thin and fragile and hence, cannot cover the hyperpigmentation. Staying up late, poor blood circulation and too much screen time majorly impact the appearance of dark circles. For some people, it is a genetic occurrence.

Treatment

To get rid of dark circles, there are a few tricks that you can implement. Targeted skincare is the key to diminishing the appearance of dark circles. The following are the different approaches you may take:

• Changing your lifestyle, getting more sleep, letting go of addictions like smoking or alcoholism are the most effective ways to slowly but surely reduce dark circles
• You can also use under eye creams to massage around the eyes which improve the blood circulation and eventually the under eye dark circles

4.Pollution

Pollution is unavoidable in India and it is also a major cause of damaged skin. The dirt and grime combined with sebum lead to many skin problems like acne and inflammations. Thus, one cannot deny that pollution is a major aggravator to adverse skin issues.

Treatment

The only way to prevent skin damage caused by pollution is a thorough cleansing, moisturizing, and protecting routine daily with products from Foxtale, that can reverse the impact of pollution damage on the skin.

Moreover, when you go out, cover your exposed skin as much as possible. In the present situation, this is a viable option as you have to wear face masks on a daily basis.

5.Stretch Marks

Stretch Marks occur mostly among mature women, but they can also occur at any age for many reasons. Rapidly gaining or losing weight over a short period is a major reason behind the stretch marks. They are not harmful, but many women feel they affect their overall beauty and such feelings often trigger insecurities and body dysmorphia in extreme cases.

Treatment

• Using retinoids, and collagen-rich creams and products dedicatedly can somewhat reduce stretch marks
• There are surgical and cosmetic treatments like skin firmly which also give instant results
• Regular exercises to tone the muscles and skin also helps
• Drinking a lot of water also keeps the skin hydrated and eventually improves the elasticity and thus reduces the stretch marks

6.Razor Bumps

Razor bumps are very common among Indian women of all ages. Getting rid of body hair is a common practice and shaving with a razor is the quickest solution that comes to mind due to the convenience. Unfortunately, it leads to ingrown hair which is especially common among women of colour. It has been witnessed that hair shafts of women of colour are curved, which primarily leads to the problem. Again, it is not harmful but at times, razor bumps can get inflamed and can cause itchiness too.

Treatment

• A safety razor is a good solution to prevent razor bumps
• Also, practice shaving in one direction with shaving cream to avoid this problem
• Laser treatment is a permanent solution to ingrown hair but it may have certain side effects

Acne is a common skin concern, irrespective of age or gender. However, everybody craves radiant and acne-free skin. To achieve that, a thorough skincare routine is essential. But a busy lifestyle can make it difficult to dedicate the required time and effort.

Thankfully, the advanced science in cosmetology today has brought forth many ingredients which are highly effective to combat acne. Keeping your skincare routine simple and compact with products rich in these ingredients will greatly help to keep skin troubles at bay.  

Let us find out more about these miracle products and ingredients that are a must-have for those with acne-prone skin. 

Best Ingredients for Acne-Prone Skin

Here are some of the most tried and tested ingredients you will find in all products targeting acne control and prevention. When shopping for skincare, be sure to check the label for them:

1) Salicylic Acid (BHA)

It ranks amongst the best weapon in your battle against acne. You will find salicylic acid or BHA as an active ingredient in many prescribed as well as over-the-counter skincare products for reducing acne. It is a beta hydroxy acid known as a mild exfoliant that removes dead skin and prevents clogged pores. As a result, the skin stays much cleaner which is crucial to prevent and reducing acne. 

Using a product containing this BHA in the form of a cream, gel, and facewash can help unclog pores and decreases sebum production leading to fewer breakouts. Do note, the concentration of BHA in your skincare plays a major role. The tolerance towards BHA concentration varies from one person to another. Thus, one must make the choice carefully when buying products over the counter. Also, a patch test is highly recommended.                                                                                            

2) Benzoyl Peroxide

Benzoyl Peroxide is another widely used ingredient for acne treatment. You get it in the form of gel, cream, lotion, and even in face washes and soaps. It is an over-the-counter product, hence it is widely available. Being a comparatively mild ingredient, it is widely recommended by doctors for most people. The consistency is tolerable in all skin types.

However, there is a drawback to benzoyl peroxide. It can cause significant skin bleaching that may lead to discolouration. It is reactive even with your hair, clothes, or bed sheets. To avoid such problems, products with benzoyl peroxide are applied topically on specific skin areas and must be given time to get accustomed to your skin. 

 3) Azelaic Acid

Known to have anti-inflammatory properties, azelaic acid is known to treat skin conditions like rosacea and acne effectively. It helps clean bacteria which ultimately saves your pores from any acne outbreaks. Known to speed up cell turnover, your skin can heal quickly and reduces acne scars significantly. 

Many people suffer from a painful variant of acne where the skin gets irritated and becomes red and inflamed. This ingredient is particularly suited for such types of acne. The soothing effect calms down the skin and it is mild enough for all skin types. 

 4) Vitamin C

Vitamin C serum is a highly valued skincare ingredient that is renowned for its ability to soothe the skin and delay the signs of ageing. Its nourishing properties make it a must-have addition to any skincare routine. It helps the skin to maintain its elasticity and protect from sun damage. It also helps to fade scars and hyperpigmentation, making it useful as a post-acne treatment.

Once the acne is dry and gets cured, a spot is often left behind. Vitamin-C-rich serum or lotion when used regularly can fade these marks. Foxtale’s C for yourself Vitamin C Serum is particularly useful for the treatment. Besides this, increase the intake of vitamin-C-rich food to internally get the benefits and cure the spots faster.

5) Retinol

This ingredient is known for its versatility in the skincare world. Yes, you guessed it right- it's Retinol. This product is considered a true gem for those looking for effective acne defense. It is widely regarded as a holy grail for maintaining clear, healthy skin. It inhibits the growth of new acne by unclogging pores and reducing oil production. Thus, it not only cures acne but also prevents future relapse.

If you're a skincare newbie, try using a product containing encapsulated retinol. It makes your skin less prone to irritation and treats the signs of ageing 2X faster that regular retinol serums. 

 6) Niacinamide 

Niacinamide is a type of vitamin B3 that is also known widely for actively preventing external pollutants from accumulating on your skin and clogging pores. As a result, products with this ingredient help to keep your skin cleaner and prevent further acne. Niacinamide is found majorly in day creams and sunscreens and even in certain face washes. A Niacinamide-rich sunscreen is ideal if you have to go out daily. Especially those with acne-prone and sensitive skin benefit greatly from this ingredient in sunscreen.

A few tips & tricks you can use 

• Avoid product overuse 

When you're using spot treatment gels that contain actives like salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide, it is best to apply it only to the affected area. Overusing the product may cause your skin to feel irritated. 

• Sandwich method 

If you have concerns about retinol causing skin irritation, the "sandwich method" is a solution to consider. This method involves applying retinol between two layers of moisturizer, helping sensitive skin gradually adjust to the product. 

• Apply Sunscreen

Using sunscreen is crucial for the long-term health of your skin. Some ingredients in skincare products can increase your skin's sensitivity to UV rays, making it even more important to protect your skin from sun damage with sunscreen. By applying sunscreen regularly, you can prevent skin ageing, dark spots, and skin cancer.

• Avoid clogging agents 

If you have oily skin, it's best to avoid using moisturizers that contain occlusive agents. These agents seal in moisture, which can make your skin feel oily and greasy, exacerbating the issue of excess oil production. Instead, look for lightweight moisturizers that hydrate your skin without adding any extra grease.

• Choose skin-friendly ingredients 

When shopping for skincare products, it's a good idea to look for ones that contain non-comedogenic ingredients. Non-comedogenic ingredients are formulated to not clog pores, which can reduce the risk of breakouts. By using products with these ingredients, you can keep your skin hydrated and healthy without the risk of making it too oily.

The conclusion 

Remember- It is essential to maintain a healthy skincare routine that includes cleansing, moisturizing and protecting to prevent acne from occurring in the first place. Irrespective of your skin texture or type, this is the fail-proof way to keep the skin healthier. If your skincare kit has ingredients dedicated to acne prevention, that is an added advantage. In short, you must look for the above-mentioned ingredients when you are buying skincare items to get a complete acne solution.

FAQs 

1.I have a habit of touching my face. Will it contribute to more acne? 

Yes, touching your face frequently can increase the risk of breakouts by transferring oil, dirt, and bacteria to your skin. This can lead to clogged pores and result in more pimples and blemishes. It's essential to avoid touching your face to minimize the spread of these irritants.

2.What can make my acne worse? 

Negative skincare habits, such as popping pimples, consuming excessive amounts of sugary products, neglecting to clean personal items like phones, experiencing high levels of stress, and using pore-clogging makeup, can worsen acne.

3.How will salicylic acid work on my acne? 

Salicylic acid is a type of BHA that can unclog pores and reduce redness and swelling associated with acne. It works by penetrating deep into the skin and removing dead skin cells that can clog pores, which can lead to pimples and blackheads. Salicylic acid also has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce redness and swelling associated with acne.